PROJECT APEX
Engaging Every Generation for the Public Good

 

 
 



 

Our Study

 

Volunteer Recruitment

 

Volunteer  Management


Other Resources

 

 

 

 

 

 
 

MOTIVATION TO CONTINUE VOLUNTEERING


 What are the primary factors that determine whether you stay with a volunteer position long-term (i.e., for more than one year).  (Select up to 3)
(n=222)

Each respondent was allowed to select up to three responses.  “I am helping people” (44%), “I am supporting an organization that is important to me” (40%), “I am supporting a specific issue or population” (37%), “I have the time to continue volunteering” (35%), and “I am supporting my community” (33%) were the clear favorites.  Four of the five responses above also appeared as top responses to question 14) “What are the top three (3) reasons you volunteer?”  So, in many cases, the primary reasons our respondents began volunteering were the same reasons they continued to volunteer.  Again, similarly to the responses to question 14, we see a mixture of broad and specific interests among the top responses: “helping people” and “supporting the community” on the broad side of the spectrum and “supporting a specific issue or population” and “supporting an organization that is important to me” on the narrow interest end.  A look at the demographic subgroups of our sample will help explain these different interests. 

Another popular response to why members of our sample stay in their volunteer positions for a year or more is “I have the time to continue volunteering.”  There was a flaw in the questionnaire design.  “I have time to volunteer” was not an option for question 14) “What are the top three (3) reasons you volunteer?”  Therefore, we do not know whether “having the time” would be a primary motivation for why members of our sample began volunteering in the first place.  Obviously, however, it is often a determinant of whether volunteers continue in their positions for a year or more.

Very few respondents (fewer than 2%) said they would “not stay in a volunteer position for more than one year.” 

Let’s look at the demographic subgroups to see how their responses differed from each other.

By Age
By Sex


Age

  • Helping People: Being ages 55+ greatly increased the likelihood that a respondent would stay in a volunteer position for more than a year if they’re “helping people.”
  • Supporting Your Community: Being ages 35-64 greatly increased the likelihood that a respondent would continue volunteering because s/he is “supporting” his/her “community.” 
  • Specific Causes and Populations: Respondents ages 45-64 were more likely to continue volunteering to help a “particular issue or population.” 
  • Specific Organizations: There was no significant difference between age groups when it came to volunteering to “support an organization that is important to me.”  Percentages were high among all age groups.
  • Time to Volunteer:  There was a striking difference between the different age groups' responses to this option.  More than 27% of respondents in each age group said that having “the time to continue volunteering” was one of the top three determinants of whether they stay in a volunteer position.  However, 60% of the respondents in the 34-45 age group marked this response, 28% more than any other age group.  It is unknown whether this is due to objective increased demands on the time this age group has available or a difference in attitudes between this age group and the others surveyed.
  • Health: Being ages 65-84 greatly increased the likelihood that respondents would select “I am healthy enough to continue volunteering” as a reason they continue volunteering in a position.
  • Learning New Skills and Knowledge: Age did not affect the likelihood that a respondent would continue volunteering because they are “learning new skills or knowledge.”  Between 11%-19% of respondents in each age group chose this option as one of the top three reasons they continue to volunteer.  Focus group conversations also confirmed this finding.  A third of the focus group participants mentioned that they were more likely to volunteer in positions that gave them learning opportunities. 

 

Sex


For the most part, men and women had similar responses to the question of why they would stay with a volunteer position for a year or more.

  •  Helping People: Male respondents were far more likely than women to stay in a volunteer position because they’re “helping people.”